nsg6005 Week 9 Assignment 3 Quiz latest 2017

Week 9 Assignment 3
Quiz

Question 1. Jonathan
has been diagnosed with strep throat and needs a prescription for an
antibiotic. He says the last time he had penicillin he developed a red, blotchy
rash. The appropriate antibiotic to prescribe would be:

Penicillin VK, since his rash does not sound
like a serious rash

Amoxicillin

Cefadroxil (Duricef)

Erythromycin

Question 2. Tetracyclines
are contraindicated in children younger than 8 years because of:

Risk of developing cartilage problems

Development of significant diarrhea

Risk of kernicterus

Adverse effects on bone growth

Question 3. Lisa
is a healthy non-pregnant adult woman who recently had a UTI. She is asking
about drinking cranberry juice to prevent a recurrence of the UTI. The answer to give her would be:

“Sixteen ounces per day of cranberry juice cocktail
will prevent UTIs.”

“100% cranberry juice or cranberry juice
extract may decrease UTIs in some patients.”

“There is no evidence that cranberry juice
helps prevent UTIs.”

“Cranberry juice only works to prevent UTIs in
children.”

Question 4. Rose
is a 3 year old with an upper respiratory infection (URI). Treatment for her
URI would include:

Amoxicillin

Diphenhydramine

Pseudoephedrine

Nasal saline spray

Question 5. Patient
education for a patient who is prescribed antibiotics for sinusitis includes:

Use of nasal saline washes

Use of inhaled corticosteroids

Avoiding the use of ibuprofen while ill

Use of laxatives to treat constipation

Question 6. Patients
who should be cautious about using decongestants for an upper respiratory
infection include:

School-age children

Patients with asthma

Patients with cardiac disease

Patients with allergies

Question 7. Janet
was recently treated with clindamycin for an infection. She calls the advice
nurse because she is having frequent diarrhea that she thinks may have blood in
it. What would be the appropriate care for her?

Encourage increased fluids and fiber

Assess for pseudomembranous colitis

Advise her to eat yogurt daily to help restore
her gut bacteria

Start her on an antidiarrheal medication

Question 8. To
prevent further development of antibacterial resistance it is recommended
fluoroquinolones be reserved for treatment of:

Urinary tract infections in young women

Upper respiratory infections in adults

Skin and soft tissue infections in adults

Community-acquired pneumonia in patients with
comorbidities

Question 9. Nicole
is a 4-year-old female with a febrile urinary tract infection. She is generally
healthy and has no drug allergies. Appropriate initial therapy for her UTI
would be:

Azithromycin

Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

Ceftriaxone

Ciprofloxacin

Question 10. Sally
is a 16-year-old female with a urinary tract infection. She is healthy,
afebrile, with no use of antibiotics in the previous 6 months and no drug
allergies. An appropriate first-line antibiotic choice for her would be:

Azithromycin

Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

Ceftriaxone

Levofloxacin

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