Make a pathology for this case scenario- Infant of drug dependent…

Make a pathology for this case scenario- Infant of drug dependent mother

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CASE: Baby LV with a birth weight of 2kg was born to a 18 years old mother with a history of alcohol and drug dependence  via NSD. Initial APGAR score at 1minute is 6 (resuscitation was done) and 8 at 5 minutes. Ballard scoring was done with a maturity score of 25. The baby was admitted (4-22-22) in the primary NICU for observation and management under the service of Dr. Santos. 

 

DOCTOR’S ORDER:

TIME SIDE NOTES DOCTOR’S ORDER

6:30 am

 

10:15 am

 

12:25 pm

Weight- 2 kg

Ballards score- 25

Oxygen sat at room air- 92-94%

Mother claims to have drug and alcohol intake 3 days (” I am wasted”) prior to delivery

 

(+) tachypnea

CBG- 38mg/dl

irritable

Admit to primary NICU under my service.

Thermoregulate the patient at all times 

VS q2 I&O qshift

WOF: irritability, tachypnea, sleep disturbance, vomiting, diarrhea and tremors

Hook to oxygen at 3-5lpm via oxygen hood

Start D10W at 100ml/kg/day

For CBC, babygram, ABG

Start feeding with 300 

kcal/day via OGT q3-4 hours.

Assess sucking reflex and swallowing reflex.

Relay lab result once available

Refer accordingly.

 

Dr. Ramos

 

Administer 8ml IV bolus of D10W

Suggest to start Phenobarbital 6mg IV q8 hours

Dr. Perez (Resident Neonatologist)

 

Carry out orders of Dr. Perez re Phenobarbital

Start Ampicillin 75 mg IV q8 

Gentamicin 27 mg IV q12 hours

For urine and meconium sampling (drug and alcohol testing)

Nurses Notes: 

IVF started at 6:30am at right basilic vein

OGT inserted at 6:45 am, feeding started at 7am.

Patient was hooked to oxygen at 3-5 lpm via oxygen hood and was placed on a prone side lying position. 

Thermoregulated under a radiant warmer.

excessive sucking and rooting reflex was noted.

 

CBC: 

Hgb- 19.5

Hct- 67%

RBC-  8
 

ABG

PH- 7.54

PCO2- 29

HCO3-22

 

Babygram: patchy infiltrates in L lower lung fields

 

Vital signs: 

  8AM 10AM 12PM 2PM
TEMP 36.7 36.4 36.8 37
HR 153 147 152 146
RR 38 64 52 61
URINE     +(9AM) 1DC  
STOOL       +Meconium (1:30 pm)
         

 

 

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